Morgan State University Chair Emeritus
Dr. Donald C. Helm
Dr. Donald C. Helm, Morgan State’s
Massie Chair, received his A.B. (cum laude) from Amherst College, his
M.Div. from the Hartford Seminary, and his M.S. and Ph.D. from the
University of California, Berkeley. Dr. Helm has worked as a research
hydrologist in the Water Resources Division of the US Geological Survey,
for the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, where he served as Group
Leader of the Geohydrology and Environmental Studies Group, and as
Principal Research Scientist (in groundwater mechanics) in the Division
of Geomechanics of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research
Organization (CSIRO), Australia's premier research institution. More
recently, Dr. Helm was a professor of geology at the University of
Nevada, Reno, where he also served as Chief of the Las Vegas Office of
the Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology, which functions as the Nevada
State Geological Survey. His areas of research include mathematics,
physics, geophysics, hydrology, geology and engineering (soil mechanics,
rock mechanics, and groundwater hydraulics). These interests have taken
him to India, Australia, New Zealand, China, Taiwan, Nigeria, Mexico and
Venezuela, as well as throughout the western U.S.A. Dr. Helm is
recognized internationally as a leading authority in theoretical aquifer
mechanics and in code development for predicting three-dimensional
transient land subsidence caused by subsurface fluid withdrawal.
Dr. Helm is a
fellow of the Geological Society of America and of The Institution of
Engineers, Australia (College of Civil Engineers). He has received a
number of honors including the outstanding educator of the year award
from the American Society of Civil Engineers, Maryland Section, best
research publication of the year award from the Association of
Engineering Geologists, twice nominated for the Horton Award by the
Groundwater Committee of the America Geophysical Union.
A Discussion with Dr. Helm on Program Goals
"We are mindful of the challenges related to
environmental cleanup in the Massie Chair Program at Morgan State
University. We place special emphasis on approaching environmental
problems in a practical, task-oriented way, with a view on prevention.
There is a strong interest in urban environmental matters, environmental
justice, and history studies as they relate to local environmental
impacts. Our environmental research at Morgan State University includes
aquifer mechanics, contaminant transport, geo-engineering, hydrogeology,
site characterization, bioremediation, soil remediation, surface water
and ground water hydrology, environmental engineering,
low-emission/high-efficiency combustion energy systems, risk assessment,
land subsidence, earthquake engineering, the generation of porosity
heterogeneities within the vadose zone, modeling and simulation using
high-performance computers, and more. One of the desired outcomes is to
have sustainable research and teaching activities within the area of
environmental studies that are capable of attracting and supporting
quality graduate students within the fledgling graduate program of the
engineering school. Both conducting word-class research and sending
well-trained engineers into the national workforce who are able to
recognize and capable of helping to alleviate future environmental
problems are among our greatest thrusts."
Recent Publications in Refereed Journals
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"Mechanisms of Earth Fissuring Caused by
Groundwater Withdrawal," Z.P. Sheng and D.C. Helm, Environmental and
Engineering Geology, 2003.
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"Study on a Dynamic Stress and Strain
Constitutive Law of Clay," Ding, D., J. Li, and D.C. Helm, in Lee
and others(eds.), Soft Soil Engineering, 2002.
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"Using an Analytic Solution to Estimate
the Subsidence Risk Caused by ASR applications," Li, J., and Helm,
D.C., Environmental and Engineering Geoscience, 2001.
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"Fissures in Yucca Flay Dry Lake Bed,
Nevada Test Site, Chapter 5," Helm, D.C., in Looney, B.B., Falta,
R.W. (eds.) Vadose Zone: Science and Technology Solutions, Battelle
Press, Columbus, Ohio, 2001.
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"A Nonlinear Viscous Model For Aquifer
Compression Associated With ASR Applications," Li, J, and Helm, D.C.
in Carbognin, L., Gambolati, G., and Johnson, A.I.(eds.) Land
Subsidence, 2000.
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"Modeling Three-Dimensional Deformation
in Response to Pumping of Unconsolidated Aquifers," T.J. Burbey and
D.C. Helm, Environmental and Engineering Geoscience, 1999.
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"Viscous Drag, Driving Forces, and Their
Reduction to Darcy's Law," J. Li, and D.C. Helm, Water Resources
Research, 1998.
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"An Analytic Solution for Subsidence Due
to Pumping-Injecting Activity," J. Li, and D.C. Helm, Proceedings
of the 8th International Congress of the Internat. Assoc. for Engg.
Geol. and the Envir., 1998.
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"Controlling Factors for Earth Fissures
Caused by Ground Water Withdrawal," Sheng, Z., and D.C. Helm,
Proceedings of the 8th International Congress of the Internat.
Assoc. for Engg. Geol. and the Envir., 1998.
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"Poroviscosity," D.C. Helm, Assoc. of
Engg. Geologists Special Publ. # 8, Land Subsidence Case
Histories and Current Research: Proceedings of the Dr. J.F. Poland
Symposium on Land Subsidence, 1998.
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"A Theory for Dynamic Motion of
Saturated Soil Characterized by Viscous Behavior," J. Li, and D.C.
Helm, Assoc. of Engg. Geologists Special Publ. # 8, Land
Subsidence Case Histories and Current Research: Proceedings of the
Dr. J.F. Poland Symposium on Land Subsidence, 1998.
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"Multiple Steps of Earth Fissuring
Caused by Ground Water Withdrawal," Z. Sheng and D.C. Helm, Assoc.
of Engg. Geologists Special Publ. # 8, Land Subsidence Case
Histories and Current Research: Proceedings of the Dr. J.F. Poland
Symposium on Land Subsidence,1998.
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"Ground Cracking on Quaternary Faults in
Nevada - Hydraulic or Tectonic?" J.W. Bell and D.C. Helm, Assoc. of
Engg. Geologists Special Publ. # 8, Land Subsidence Case
Histories and Current Research: Proceedings of the Dr. J.F. Poland
Symposium on Land Subsidence, 1998.
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"Land Subsidence Due to Ground Water
Withdrawal in Hanoi, Vietnam," T.Q. Nguyen and D.C. Helm, Assoc. of
Engg. Geologists Special Publ. # 8, Land Subsidence Case
Histories and Current Research: Proceedings of the Dr. J.F. Poland
Symposium on Land Subsidence, 1998.
-
"Numerical Formulation of Dynamic
Behavior Within Saturated Soil Characterized by Elasto-Viscous
Behavior with an Application to Las Vegas Valley," J. Li and D.C.
Helm, Proceedings of the 9th Internat. Conf. Of the Assoc. for
Computer Methods and Advances in Geomechanics, 1997.
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"Horizontal Aquifer Movement of a
Theis-Thiem Confined System," D.C. Helm, Water Resources Research,
1994.
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"Displacement Discontinuity Modeling of
Fissuring Caused by Groundwater Withdrawal in Siriwardine," Z.P.
Sheng and D.C. Helm, Proceedings of the 8th International
Conference of the Association for Computer Methods and Advances in
Geomechanics, 1994.
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"Computerized Data Management System for
Evaluating Subsidence Predictions," D.C. Helm, Proceedings of the
International Workshop on Groundwater and Environment, 1992.
Professional Organizations/Associations
Maryland Society of Professional
Engineers (State V.P.; Baltimore Chapter Pres.)
New York Academy of Sciences
National Society of Professional Engineers
The Geological Society of America
(Fellow)
The Institution of Engineers, Australia (Fellow)
(College of Civil Engineers)
International Society of Soil Mechanics
and Foundation Engineering
International Society of Rock Mechanics
International Association of Engineering Geology
International Association of Hydrogeologists
International Association of Hydrological Sciences
American Geophysical Union
Association of Engineering Geologists
American Society of Civil Engineers
National Ground Water Association (formerly, National Water Well
Association)
American Chemical Society
American Institute of Professional Geologists
Engineers Society of Baltimore (Board of
Directors)
Australian Geomechanics Society
American Society of Mechanical Engineers
American Water Resources Association
Nevada Water Resources Association
American Association for the Advancement of Science
American Society for Testing and Materials
Association of Geoscientists for International Development
Society of Exploration Geophysicists
List of Accomplishments
2003-2005
Invited Keynote Speaker, Earth Fissures
Symposium, 2005 Annual Meeting, Association of Engineering Geologists.
Invited Expert Witness for Hearings on
Geothermal Resource Development and Production, New Zealand.
2002-1999
Citizen Citation from
Martin O'Malley, Mayor of Baltimore, for public service through the
Greater Baltimore Committee (Water/Waste Water Subcommittee)
Massie Chairs Program
Award for Outstanding Research and Educational Accomplishments
1998-1996
Board of Directors,
Maryland Society of Professional Engineers
1995-1993
Award for Best Paper of the Previous Year in
Environmental and Engineering Geology from the Association of
Engineering Geologists
Engraved Certificate of Appreciation,
Chinese (Taiwanese) Institute of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering

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